Paramedics: Salary, career path, job outlook, education and more
Paramedics provide more extensive prehospital care than do EMTs. In addition to doing the tasks of EMTs, paramedics can give medications orally and intravenously, interpret electrocardiograms (EKGs)which monitor heart functionand use other monitors and complex equipment.
The specific tasks or procedures EMTs and paramedics are allowed to perform vary by state.
- Education Required
- Both a high school diploma or equivalent and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) certification typically are required for entry into postsecondary educational programs in emergency medical technology. Most of these programs are nondegree award programs that can be completed in less than 1 year; others last up to 2 years. Paramedics, however, may need an associates degree. Programs in emergency medical technology are offered by technical institutes, community colleges, universities, and facilities that specialize in emergency care training. Some states have EMR positions that do not require national certification. These positions typically require state certification.
- Job Outlook
-
The projected percent change in employment from 2016 to 2026: 15% (Much faster than average)
(The average growth rate for all occupations is 7 percent.) - Advancement
- EMTs and paramedics may advance into other related healthcare occupations, such as physician assistants and medical assistants, as well as administrative positions in various healthcare settings, such as ambulatory care companies or hospitals.
- Licenses/Certifications
- The National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) certifies EMTs and paramedics at the national level. All levels of NREMT certification require completing a certified education program and passing the national exam. The national exam has both written and practical parts. Some states have first-level state certifications that do not require national certification.
- Median pay: How much do EMTs and Paramedics make?
- $32,670 Annual Salary
- $15.71 per hour
Careers for EMTs and Paramedics
- Advanced EMT
- Advanced EMTs
- Ambulance driver-paramedics
- EMT
- EMTs
- EMTs-B
- EMTs-I/85
- EMTs-I/99
- EMTs-P
- EMTs-basic
- EMTs-intermediate
- Emergency Medical Responders
- Emergency medical technicians
- Flight paramedics